Aza-[2,3]-Wittig Rearrangement: Mechanism | Examples

The rearrangements reactions are important Name reaction in organic chemistry. Wittig rearrangement, first reported by G. Wittig and L. Löhmann in 1942, The Wittig rearrangement converts α-metalated ethers to metal alkoxides, yielding secondary or tertiary alcohols. Its nitrogen analog, the aza-Wittig rearrangement, transforms α-metalated tertiary amines into rearranged metal amides, producing homoallylic secondary amines. This … Read more

Carroll Rearrangement: Mechanism | Examples

The Carroll Rearrangement is a named reaction in organic chemistry, where the [3,3]-sigmatropic rearrangement of allylic β-keto esters to form γ,δ-unsaturated ketones is called the Carroll rearrangement. It is also known as the Kimel–Cope or decarboxylative Claisen rearrangement. Here, we will explore the Carroll rearrangement and its mechanism, accompanied by some interesting examples. Carroll Rearrangement … Read more

Benzilic Acid Rearrangement

Benzilic Acid Rearrangement converts 1,2- diketone into α hydroxycarboxylic acid in presence of NaOH. For this transformation, 1,2- diketone is first treated with alkali hydroxide to get salt of alpha hydroxy carboxylic acid, which, after an acidic workup, gives α-hydroxy carboxylic acid. The reaction takes place with both aliphatic and aromatic α-diketones and α-keto aldehydes. Usually diaryl … Read more

Schmidt Reaction (Rearrangement): definition| Mechanism| example

Schmidt Reaction for Synthesis of Nitrile and Amide

Schmidt reaction is a acid-catalyzed Rearrangement reaction of hydrazoic acid reactions of electrophiles, like carbonyl compounds, alkenes tertiary and alcohols. The following these substrates include amines, nitriles, amides or imines, rearrangement and extrusion of nitrogen.